Prevent performance degradation by avoiding unnecessary expensive operations such as premature execution, redundant iterations, and costly data conversions. Use lazy evaluation, short-circuiting, and efficient data handling patterns to optimize execution paths.

Key strategies:

Example of lazy evaluation:

// Instead of:
val orderExpressions: Seq[SortOrder] = orderChildExpressions.zipWithIndex.map { ... }

// Use:
private lazy val orderExpressions: Seq[SortOrder] = orderChildExpressions.zipWithIndex.map { ... }

Example of short-circuiting:

// Instead of always computing both:
if (left.maxRows.isDefined && right.maxRows.isDefined) {
  val leftMaxRows = left.maxRows.get
  val rightMaxRows = right.maxRows.get
  // ...
}

// Use short-circuiting:
val leftMaxRowsOption = left.maxRows
val rightMaxRowsOption = if (leftMaxRowsOption.isDefined) right.maxRows else None

This approach reduces computational overhead, improves response times, and prevents unnecessary resource consumption during query planning and execution.