Structure configuration files like tox.ini to maximize maintainability and efficiency. Use factor prefixes (e.g., "test-opentelemetry:", "lint:") to install packages only for specific environments, avoiding unnecessary dependencies. When naming environments, avoid characters that have special meaning in the tool (e.g., use "precommit" instead of...
Structure configuration files like tox.ini to maximize maintainability and efficiency. Use factor prefixes (e.g., “test-opentelemetry:”, “lint:”) to install packages only for specific environments, avoiding unnecessary dependencies. When naming environments, avoid characters that have special meaning in the tool (e.g., use “precommit” instead of “pre-commit” since tox treats hyphens as factor separators).
Example:
[testenv]
deps =
-c dev-requirements.txt
# Install specific packages only for lint environments
lint: -r lint-requirements.txt
# Install specific packages only for test environments
test-opentelemetry: pytest
test-opentelemetry: pytest-benchmark
This approach reduces test environment setup time and makes dependencies explicit for each environment type. Consider using tools like pip-sync to keep environments in sync with requirements.txt changes. For complex projects, evaluate whether specialized requirements files for different virtual environments improve clarity or add unnecessary complexity.
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