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Short-circuit evaluation strategies

astral-sh/uv
Based on 3 comments
Rust

When implementing search or traversal algorithms, use short-circuit evaluation strategically to avoid unnecessary computation while ensuring correctness. Short-circuiting is beneficial when the first match is sufficient, but can lead to incorrect results when complete information is needed.

Algorithms Rust

Reviewer Prompt

When implementing search or traversal algorithms, use short-circuit evaluation strategically to avoid unnecessary computation while ensuring correctness. Short-circuiting is beneficial when the first match is sufficient, but can lead to incorrect results when complete information is needed.

For example, when implementing a search function:

// Good: Use short-circuit when first match is sufficient
fn find_python_installation(installations: &[Installation]) -> Option<&Installation> {
    installations.iter().find(|installation| 
        request.matches_installation(installation))
}

// Good: Use closure to make short-circuit logic clearer
let (db, actual_rev, maybe_task) = || -> Result<(GitDatabase, GitOid, Option<usize>)> {
    // Short-circuit early if we already have the commit
    if let (Some(rev), Some(db)) = (self.git.precise(), &maybe_db) {
        if db.contains(rev) {
            debug!("Using existing Git source `{}`", self.git.repository());
            return Ok((maybe_db.unwrap(), rev, None));
        }
    }
    // Continue with fetching otherwise...
}();

// Bad: Using short-circuit when complete information is needed
// @any isn't sorted by version during discovery because we short-circuit
// when we find an interpreter that meets the request
// @latest needs to scan ALL Python interpreters to select the latest version

Consider the full requirements before deciding on a traversal strategy. When implementing algorithms that search or process collections:

  1. Use short-circuit (like .find()) when the first match is sufficient
  2. Use full traversal (like .filter() + .max_by_key()) when you need to examine all elements
  3. Document your choice of strategy, especially when the behavior affects correctness
3
Comments Analyzed
Rust
Primary Language
Algorithms
Category

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