Verification · Finding validation
Severity scoring
Scores a finding from separate evidence axes (impact, persistence, detectability, reachability, scope, certainty) instead of a single guess.
Sub-techniques
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Impact category
V1046.001Data loss, security, crash, wrong behaviour, performance, leak or maintainability.
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Persistence and detectability
V1046.002Transient, until restart or permanent; loud, silent or delayed.
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Blast radius
V1046.003One operation, one user, a subset, broad or systemic.
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Certainty basis
V1046.004Demonstrated by a run, traced in code, inferred from a name, or assumed.
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Standard vulnerability scoring
V1046.005CVSS vectors, SSVC decisions and EPSS likelihood for security findings.
How to build it
- Have the reviewer fill each axis separately with evidence.
- Derive severity from the axes with a fixed table, never from free text.
- Cap severity when certainty is inferred or assumed.
Signals in a repository
- Severity rubrics in review guidelines, or CVSS vectors in security advisories.